hospitalization required Maintenance of Remission: Immunomodulators (azathioprine, 6-MP, methotrexate) for steroid-dependent or frequently-relapsing disease Biologic monotherapy or combination therapy (biologic + immunomodulator) for moderate-to-severe disease Step-up or top-down approach based on disease severity, patient risk factors, and prior therapy Biologic Therapy Targets: TNF-: Infliximab (IV), adalimumab (SC), certolizumab pegol (SC) IL-12/23: Ustekinumab (IV induction, SC maintenance) Integrin: Vedolizumab (IV) IL-23: Risankizumab (IV induction, SC maintenance) JAK inhibition: Upadacitinib (oral) Surgical Management Surgery is indicated in approximately 7080% of patients with Crohns disease over their lifetime, per StatPearls
A ten-microRNA signature identified from a genome-wide microRNA expression profiling in human epithelial ovarian cancer
A group of researchers set out to determine the prevalence of mast cell activation in Long COVID
Rachels Cocktail Fatigue support Hydration support Nutrient support General immune wellness support Supports Saline Vitamin B Complex Vitamin B12 Vitamin C Zinc Magnesium Key ingredients: Revive & Thrive A rehydration-forward drip aimed at replenishing fluids and supporting how you feel after travel, celebrations, or a demanding schedule (results vary)